快捷方式在win32上应用的非常之多,比如某个软件安装完毕后会创建一些快捷方式
到特定目录下,那么在.NET上我并未发现有什么托管类可以操作快捷方式,那么我们
using System; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { CreateShortCut( // 创建快捷方式 @"C:UserswindoDesktopican.lnk", @"%HOMEDRIVE%/Program FilesInternet ExplorerIEXPLORE.EXE", AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, @"%HOMEDRIVE%/Program FilesInternet ExplorerIEXPLORE.EXE, 0", "CTRL+ALT+Z" ); } public static readonly Guid CLSID_WshShell = new Guid("72C24DD5-D70A-438B-8A42-98424B88AFB8"); public static string GetShortCutTarget(string lnk) // 取快捷方式目标 { if (lnk != null && File.Exists(lnk)) { dynamic objWshShell = null, objShortcut = null; try { objWshShell = Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromCLSID(CLSID_WshShell)); objShortcut = objWshShell.CreateShortcut(lnk); return objShortcut.TargetPath; } finally { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objShortcut); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objWshShell); } } return string.Empty; } public static bool CreateShortCut(string lnkFileName, string targetPath, string arguments, string remark, string workingDirectory, string iconLocation, string hotKey ) { if (lnkFileName != null && lnkFileName.Length > 0) { dynamic objWshShell = null, objShortcut = null; try { objWshShell = Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromCLSID(CLSID_WshShell)); objShortcut = objWshShell.CreateShortcut(lnkFileName); objShortcut.WindowStyle = 1; objShortcut.Hotkey = hotKey; // 热键 objShortcut.TargetPath = targetPath; // 目标文件 objShortcut.Arguments = arguments; // 参数 objShortcut.Description = remark; // 备注 objShortcut.WorkingDirectory = workingDirectory; // 起始位置 objShortcut.IconLocation = iconLocation; // 图标位置 objShortcut.Save(); return true; } finally { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objShortcut); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objWshShell); } } return false; } }
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